Maiden Lane Estate ASHP Enclosure

2023-

217

The Maiden Lane Estate was built by Benson & Forsyth between 1976 and 1983 and is now a locally listed heritage asset in Camden. Its district heating network has reached the end of its design life, with frequent failures leaving residents without reliable heat. This project delivers the infrastructure for a full transition from natural gas to air source heat pumps, providing low-carbon space heating and hot water to the whole estate, and directly supporting Camden's commitment to reach net zero by 2030.

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The brief, led by M&E engineers Max Fordham, required us to design the enclosures and ancillary structures to house nine air source heat pumps, a plant room, an LV switch room, and a new UKPN substation. The site sits in the southern corner of Agar Grove Open Space, tucked against the boundary wall that separates the estate from the Mildmay overground line. Positioning here exploits the natural fall in ground level: the enclosure sits at a lower datum than the surrounding landscape, keeping its apparent height well below the existing railings when viewed from residents' balconies.

Acoustic panels on a secondary steel frame line the north and east boundaries of the enclosure, reducing noise from the heat pumps to levels compliant with Camden's environmental health guidance. The 3-metre welded mesh security fence doubles as a trellis for climbing plants that will progressively form a green screen around the perimeter, integrating the enclosure within the existing landscape over time. Both the plant room and the LV switch room are rendered in white to match the estate's defining material character, with species-rich green roofs above to deliver the required 10% biodiversity net gain.

The location itself emerged directly from community engagement. The Maiden Lane Estate Tenants' and Residents' Association proposed this corner of Agar Grove over the two options initially tested in pre-application discussions with Camden, and the design has been developed in close consultation with residents throughout.

Planning was approved February 2026.

The Maiden Lane Estate was built by Benson & Forsyth between 1976 and 1983 and is now a locally listed heritage asset in Camden. Its district heating network has reached the end of its design life, with frequent failures leaving residents without reliable heat. This project delivers the infrastructure for a full transition from natural gas to air source heat pumps, providing low-carbon space heating and hot water to the whole estate, and directly supporting Camden's commitment to reach net zero by 2030.

More text

The brief, led by M&E engineers Max Fordham, required us to design the enclosures and ancillary structures to house nine air source heat pumps, a plant room, an LV switch room, and a new UKPN substation. The site sits in the southern corner of Agar Grove Open Space, tucked against the boundary wall that separates the estate from the Mildmay overground line. Positioning here exploits the natural fall in ground level: the enclosure sits at a lower datum than the surrounding landscape, keeping its apparent height well below the existing railings when viewed from residents' balconies.

Acoustic panels on a secondary steel frame line the north and east boundaries of the enclosure, reducing noise from the heat pumps to levels compliant with Camden's environmental health guidance. The 3-metre welded mesh security fence doubles as a trellis for climbing plants that will progressively form a green screen around the perimeter, integrating the enclosure within the existing landscape over time. Both the plant room and the LV switch room are rendered in white to match the estate's defining material character, with species-rich green roofs above to deliver the required 10% biodiversity net gain.

The location itself emerged directly from community engagement. The Maiden Lane Estate Tenants' and Residents' Association proposed this corner of Agar Grove over the two options initially tested in pre-application discussions with Camden, and the design has been developed in close consultation with residents throughout.

Planning was approved February 2026.

The Maiden Lane Estate was built by Benson & Forsyth between 1976 and 1983 and is now a locally listed heritage asset in Camden. Its district heating network has reached the end of its design life, with frequent failures leaving residents without reliable heat. This project delivers the infrastructure for a full transition from natural gas to air source heat pumps, providing low-carbon space heating and hot water to the whole estate, and directly supporting Camden's commitment to reach net zero by 2030.

More text

The brief, led by M&E engineers Max Fordham, required us to design the enclosures and ancillary structures to house nine air source heat pumps, a plant room, an LV switch room, and a new UKPN substation. The site sits in the southern corner of Agar Grove Open Space, tucked against the boundary wall that separates the estate from the Mildmay overground line. Positioning here exploits the natural fall in ground level: the enclosure sits at a lower datum than the surrounding landscape, keeping its apparent height well below the existing railings when viewed from residents' balconies.

Acoustic panels on a secondary steel frame line the north and east boundaries of the enclosure, reducing noise from the heat pumps to levels compliant with Camden's environmental health guidance. The 3-metre welded mesh security fence doubles as a trellis for climbing plants that will progressively form a green screen around the perimeter, integrating the enclosure within the existing landscape over time. Both the plant room and the LV switch room are rendered in white to match the estate's defining material character, with species-rich green roofs above to deliver the required 10% biodiversity net gain.

The location itself emerged directly from community engagement. The Maiden Lane Estate Tenants' and Residents' Association proposed this corner of Agar Grove over the two options initially tested in pre-application discussions with Camden, and the design has been developed in close consultation with residents throughout.

Planning was approved February 2026.

The Maiden Lane Estate was built by Benson & Forsyth between 1976 and 1983 and is now a locally listed heritage asset in Camden. Its district heating network has reached the end of its design life, with frequent failures leaving residents without reliable heat. This project delivers the infrastructure for a full transition from natural gas to air source heat pumps, providing low-carbon space heating and hot water to the whole estate, and directly supporting Camden's commitment to reach net zero by 2030.

More text

The brief, led by M&E engineers Max Fordham, required us to design the enclosures and ancillary structures to house nine air source heat pumps, a plant room, an LV switch room, and a new UKPN substation. The site sits in the southern corner of Agar Grove Open Space, tucked against the boundary wall that separates the estate from the Mildmay overground line. Positioning here exploits the natural fall in ground level: the enclosure sits at a lower datum than the surrounding landscape, keeping its apparent height well below the existing railings when viewed from residents' balconies.

Acoustic panels on a secondary steel frame line the north and east boundaries of the enclosure, reducing noise from the heat pumps to levels compliant with Camden's environmental health guidance. The 3-metre welded mesh security fence doubles as a trellis for climbing plants that will progressively form a green screen around the perimeter, integrating the enclosure within the existing landscape over time. Both the plant room and the LV switch room are rendered in white to match the estate's defining material character, with species-rich green roofs above to deliver the required 10% biodiversity net gain.

The location itself emerged directly from community engagement. The Maiden Lane Estate Tenants' and Residents' Association proposed this corner of Agar Grove over the two options initially tested in pre-application discussions with Camden, and the design has been developed in close consultation with residents throughout.

Planning was approved February 2026.

The Maiden Lane Estate was built by Benson & Forsyth between 1976 and 1983 and is now a locally listed heritage asset in Camden. Its district heating network has reached the end of its design life, with frequent failures leaving residents without reliable heat. This project delivers the infrastructure for a full transition from natural gas to air source heat pumps, providing low-carbon space heating and hot water to the whole estate, and directly supporting Camden's commitment to reach net zero by 2030.

More text

The brief, led by M&E engineers Max Fordham, required us to design the enclosures and ancillary structures to house nine air source heat pumps, a plant room, an LV switch room, and a new UKPN substation. The site sits in the southern corner of Agar Grove Open Space, tucked against the boundary wall that separates the estate from the Mildmay overground line. Positioning here exploits the natural fall in ground level: the enclosure sits at a lower datum than the surrounding landscape, keeping its apparent height well below the existing railings when viewed from residents' balconies.

Acoustic panels on a secondary steel frame line the north and east boundaries of the enclosure, reducing noise from the heat pumps to levels compliant with Camden's environmental health guidance. The 3-metre welded mesh security fence doubles as a trellis for climbing plants that will progressively form a green screen around the perimeter, integrating the enclosure within the existing landscape over time. Both the plant room and the LV switch room are rendered in white to match the estate's defining material character, with species-rich green roofs above to deliver the required 10% biodiversity net gain.

The location itself emerged directly from community engagement. The Maiden Lane Estate Tenants' and Residents' Association proposed this corner of Agar Grove over the two options initially tested in pre-application discussions with Camden, and the design has been developed in close consultation with residents throughout.

Planning was approved February 2026.

Process

Analysis of multiple arrangements of heat pumps in order to minimise noise impact on neighbours

Site observations and identification of suitable location

Historic information

Drawings

217.

Maiden Lane Estate ASHP Enclosure

Year:

2023-

Location: London

, UK

Category:

Public


Preapplication 2024; Full application 2025-26

CF Project team: Francis Fawcett, Laura Davis-Lamarre, Zachary Henderson, Alec Crisp

Max Fordham LLP — M&E engineers (energy and sustainability, noise assessment, community consultation)
Aurochs Ecology — preliminary ecological appraisal, BNG assessment
Sykes Land Management — arboricultural impact assessment
Fiona Sibley MRTPI — planning statement
CLS — transport assessment, construction management plan, logistics